{"id":120747,"date":"2019-05-22T13:09:13","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T05:09:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fagao.me\/?p=120747"},"modified":"2019-05-22T13:09:13","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T05:09:13","slug":"%e5%90%8e%e7%9c%9f%e7%9b%b8-2017%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%b8%8e%e6%96%b0%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e6%a6%82%e5%bf%b5-%e7%9b%98%e7%82%b9%e5%ad%a6%e7%95%8c%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e-%e5%90%8e-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fagao.me\/p\/120747.htm","title":{"rendered":"\u540e\u771f\u76f8 2017\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5| \u76d8\u70b9\u5b66\u754c\u5173\u4e8e \u540e\u771f\u76f8 \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7ed9\u666e\u901a\u8bcd\u8bed\u52a0\u4e2a\u524d\u7f00\u201c\u540e\u201d\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8bed\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u540e\u51b7\u6218\uff0c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u540e\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u540e\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u4e0b\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u8bcd\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u662fpost-truth.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201d\u540e\u201c\u771f\u76f8 <\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u548cpost-truth\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u590f\u83b9\u6559\u6388\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u201c\u540e\uff08post\uff09\u88ab\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6784\u7b51\u7684\u201c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u601d\u6f6e\uff08post-modernism\uff09\u5176\u672c\u610f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9057\u61be\u7740\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u6f6e\u4e4b\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u8ff7\u832b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u547d\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba9\u4ee5\u6b64\u65b9\u5f0f\u547d\u540d\u7684\u601d\u6f6e\u90fd\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u539f\u7f6a\uff1a\u5373\u6240\u6709\u9644\u5e26post\u7684\u660e\u660e\u90fd\u4e0e\u201c\u65e0\u53ef\u547d\u540d\u201d\u7684\u975e\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Post\u7684\u547d\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7eb3\u5165\u5230\u65e7\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ffd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u96c6\u5408\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u5883\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u547d\u540d\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u65b0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u5426\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u6b21post-truth\u76f4\u8bd1\u5e94\u4e3a\u201c\u540e\u771f\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u8f6c\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u201c\u771f\u201d\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u5c42\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u4f46\u725b\u6d25\u8bcd\u5178\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5f62\u5bb9\u7684\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u88ab\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u60c5\u611f\u6240\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u4e2d\u6587\u8f6c\u8bd1\u53c8\u5f88\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u547d\u540d\u7684\u9519\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u666f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u76f8\u4f46\u662f\u7528\u8bcd\u5374\u662ftruth\u771f\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a2016\u5e74\u4e24\u4e2a\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6d88\u901d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3post-truth,\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u5b9epost-facts\uff0c\u540e\u5ba2\u89c2post-objective\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

\u201d\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201c\u6587\u732e\u201d\u6570\u201c\u8bfb <\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u77e5\u7f51\uff0cTaylor \uff06 Francis Online\uff0cSAGE Journals\u641c\u7d22\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u548c\u201cpost-truth\u201d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u5927\u591a\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e2016\uff0c2017\uff0c2017\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u3002\u201d\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u867d\u7136\u662f2016\u5e74\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b83\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u6700\u65e9\u8981\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301992\u5e74Steve Tesekk\u00fcr<\/strong>\u5728\u300aNation\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u300aPost-truth and Its Consequences: What a 25-Year-Old Essay Tells Us about the Current Moment, the Nation\u300b\u30022016\u5e74\u6d41\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u6709\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u77e5\u7f51\u68c0\u7d22\u51fa2016\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e5\u7bc7\uff0c2017\u6709110\u7bc7\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5e74\u4efd\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2016.12.15\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5728\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\u5417\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u672c\u671f\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u6765\u6e90\u671f\u520a\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u6216CSSCI\u768431\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u68b3\u7406\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u51e0\u5341\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5185\u6db5\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ed9\u65b0\u95fb\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff1b\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u65b0\u95fb\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u4e1a\uff1b\u771f\u65b0\u95fb\uff1b\u8206\u8bba\u5f15\u5bfc<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6838\u67e5\uff1b\u4fee\u8f9e\u672f\u535a\u5f08\uff1b\u8c23\u8a00\uff1b\u522b\u6837\u516c\u5171\u6027\u548c\u65b0\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1b\u5171\u4eab\u89c6\u89d2<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4e56\u5f20\uff1b\u793e\u4f1a\u6297\u4e89\u7684\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\uff1b\u6cbb\u7406\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u521b\u65b0<\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u5bf9\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6839\u6e90\u548c\u5f15\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6838\u67e5\uff1b\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u6c11\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u865a\u62df\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\uff1b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c14\u6ce1\uff1b\u7fa4\u4f53\u6781\u5316\uff1b\u4fe1\u606f\u8327\u623f\uff1b\u56de\u58f0\u5ba4\uff1b\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u7fa4\uff1b\u7ea0\u504f\u6548\u5e94\uff1b\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6027\u504f\u5dee\uff1b\u8bc9\u8bf8\u60c5\u611f\uff1b\u574f\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\uff1b\u53cd\u667a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u5386\u53f2\u4e66\u5199\uff1b\u53d7\u4f17\u5fc3\u7406\uff1b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u67e5\u9a8c\uff1b\u540e\u5171\u8bc6<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5185\u6218\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c \u5ddd\u666etwitter\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c \u5370\u5ea6\u5165\u4fb5\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d1e\u6717\u5730\u533a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6e38\u5ba2\u65e5\u672c\u65c5\u6e38\u5077\u8d70\u9152\u5e97\u9a6c\u6876\u76d6 \uff0c\u7f57\u5c14\u501f\u5973\u513f\u75c5\u60c5\u8425\u9500\uff0c \u5927\u5988\u78b0\u74f7\uff0c \u4e0a\u6d77\u59d1\u5a18\u9664\u5915\u591c\u9003\u79bb\u6c5f\u897f\u519c\u6751\uff0c \u5b89\u5fbd\u5973\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6276\u8001\u4eba\u88ab\u8bb9 \uff0c\u6210\u90fd\u5973\u53f8\u673a\u88ab\u6253<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5 <\/p>\n

Post-truth\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u662f1992\u5e74Steve Tesekk\u00fcr<\/strong>\u5728\u300aNation\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u300aPost-truth and Its Consequences: What a 25-Year-Old Essay Tells Us about the Current Moment, the Nation\u300b,\u6587\u7ae0\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u6c34\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u6d77\u6e7e\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64cd\u7eb5\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u53ea\u62a5\u9053\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u6c11\u4f17\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u51b3\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u201d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u5408\u4f5c\u5236\u9020\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u540e\u57282004\u5e74\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6Ralph Keyes<\/strong>\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u300aThe Post-truth Era: Dishonesty and Deception in Contemporary Life\u300b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0e\u8c0e\u8a00\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u201c\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u201d\u4ecb\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0e\u8c0e\u8a00\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fce\u5408\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u65b0\u52a8\u5411\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u64cd\u63a7\u6c11\u610f\u7684\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u536b\u2022\u7f57\u4f2f\u8328<\/span><\/strong>\u5c06\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u8206\u8bba\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u8ba8\u8bba\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u94a9\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u81ea\u51fa\u73b0\u8d77\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u50cf2016\u5e74\u8fd9\u6837\u83b7\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a2016\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u8131\u6b27\u548c\u5ddd\u666e\u8d62\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u4ee4\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u548c\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u725b\u6d25\u8bcd\u5178\uff082016\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u9648\u8ff0\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5bf9\u6c11\u610f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5f31\u4e8e\u8bc9\u8bf8\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

It is defined as an adjective relating to circumstances in which <\/span>objective facts are less influential in shaping public opinion than emotion appeals.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\uff082016\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u628a\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u60c5\u611f\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8f83\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u66f4\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8206\u8bba\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff082016\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u300aArt of the Lie\u300b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u5176\u5b9e\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u771f\u76f8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u6b21\u8981\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/span><\/strong>\u6ca1\u6709post-truth\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Post-truth politics is a political culture in which debate is framed largely by appeals to emotion disconnected from the details of policy, and by the repeated assertion of talking points to which factual rebuttals are ignored. Post-truth differs from traditional contesting and falsifying of truth by rendering it of “secondary” importance.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/strong>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6307\u5ffd\u89c6\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u59d4\u5a49\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u4f5c\u8d8b\u52bf\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u52a0\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5c06\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u770b\u4f5c\u65b0\u5e38\u6001\u4f1a\u8ba9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u4e27\u5931\u5b58\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6.\u300a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\uff082016\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u4e2d\u5a01\u5ec9\u2022\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6743\u5a01\u5df2\u7ecf\u8870\u843d\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5371\u9669\u7684\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u771f\u76f8\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u88ab\u626d\u66f2\u6216\u8005\u53d7\u5230\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u56f4\u7ed5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u504f\u89c1\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4<\/p>\n

\u201d\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201c\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u73b0\u8c61 <\/p>\n

A.\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u653f\u6cbb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u6c11\u610f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u771f\u76f8\u65e0\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u30022.\u5018\u82e5\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u634f\u9020\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u771f\u76f8\u30023.\u8c0e\u8a00\u8d25\u9732\u5374\u65e0\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u83b7\u653f\u6cbb\u7ea2\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u52a8\u56e0\uff1a<\/span>1.\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e3a\u5176\u5174\u8d77\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\uff0c\u4e24\u7ea7\u5206\u5316\u30022.\u6c11\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u76f4\u63a5\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5fc5\u987b\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u548c\u670d\u4ece\u4e8e\u7acb\u573a\u30023.\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e3a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u5174\u8d77\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u4f7f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u6e90\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6e20\u9053\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u8bc9\u6c42\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u771f\u76f8\u5728\u4f17\u58f0\u55a7\u54d7\u4e2d\u9690\u800c\u4e0d\u73b0\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7406\u8bba\u638f\u7a7a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u660e\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u505a\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u51c6\u5907\u3002(\u738b\u91d1\u6797\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

B.\u5a92\u4f53\u548c”\u540e\u771f\u76f8”\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e71\u8c61\u662f\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u624b\uff0c\u5176\u98a0\u8986\u5a92\u4f53\u56fa\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u754c\u9762\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u8c0e\u8a00\u548c\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5728\u865a\u62df\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e3a\u6362\u53d6\u70b9\u51fb\u7387\u4e0d\u65ad\u964d\u4f4e\u5e95\u7ebf\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u4f60\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u8fce\u5408\u539f\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u5bfc\u5411\u6781\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5f02\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u60ca\u60e7\u6124\u6012\u6216\u60e7\u6015\u4e3a\u60c5\u611f\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u603b\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4e2d\u7acb\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u96be\u5f97\u5230\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u7b26\u5408\u65e2\u5b9a\u53e3\u5473\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u540c\u8d28\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5305\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c14\u6ce1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u4e8b\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u8d8a\u504f\u6267\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7fa4\u4f53\u975e\u7406\u6027\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u65ad\u8513\u5ef6\u5f3a\u5316\u3002\uff08\u9648\u9f99\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

C.\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0e\u6ede\u540e\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u64ad\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u6838\u5b9e\u3002\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u540e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u626f\u6de1\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u90fd\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u3002\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d4b\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u83b7\u5f97\u53d1\u58f0\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u2018\u4f20\u53d7\u8fc7\u6e21\u4f53\u2019\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u7ebf\u7d22\u91c7\u96c6\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u6784\u6210\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u589e\u591a\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6052\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7b5b\u9009\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u575a\u6301\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u7528\u6838\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5728\u76f4\u64ad\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u9010\u6e10\u8ba9\u4f4d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u6838\u5b9e\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u4ece\u65b0\u95fb\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u4e0a\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5a92\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5b9e\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u52a8\u673a\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u3002\uff08\u5357\u586c\u98de\u96ea,\u80e1\u7ffc\u9752\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

D.”\u540e\u771f\u76f8”\u4e0e”\u540e\u79e9\u5e8f”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u5916\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u8270\u96be\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u79cd\u5931\u5e8f\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u540e\u79e9\u5e8f\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u8eab\u6216\u5047\u501f\u64cd\u7eb5\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6240\u76f4\u63a5\u74e6\u89e3\u548c\u6311\u6218\u7684\u662f\u73b0\u6709\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u795e\u5723\u6027\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8d28\u7591\u73b0\u6709\u4f53\u7cfb\u6240\u5efa\u6784\u7684\u5df2\u6709\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd8\u539f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u6c42\u6240\u8c13\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u751a\u81f3\u7ec6\u8282\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u4f53\u7cfb\u6240\u5efa\u6784\u6240\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u771f\u76f8\u9053\u5fb7\u4f26\u7406\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7b49\u4ea7\u751f\u8d28\u7591\u548c\u6000\u7591\u3002\u6307\u5411\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u53cd\u601d\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u6cc4\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u74e6\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\uff08\u9648\u5fe0\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

E.\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u7ed9\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5371\u673a\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6539\u53d8<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u4f17\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u771f\u76f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bda\u610f\u548c\u72c2\u6b22\u3002\u53d7\u4f17\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u7518\u613f\u9677\u5728\u53d8\u52a8\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u72c2\u6b22\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u81ea\u62d4\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4f9d\u636e\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5730\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u88ab\u7ee7\u7eed\u5047\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u548c\u7406\u6027\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5206\u6563\u7684\uff0c\u61d2\u4e8e\u81ea\u884c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002\u201c\u65b0\u95fb\u6e38\u7267\u8005\u201d\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u95f4\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u63a8\u9001\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u8f7b\u677e\u6109\u60a6\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u53cd\u8f6c\u65b0\u95fb\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u7559\u4e0b\u6559\u8bad\u3002\uff08\u5357\u586c\u98de\u96ea,\u80e1\u7ffc\u9752\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u4ef7\u503c\u4e4b\u53d8\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u65f6\u65b0\u6027\u5411\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u30022.\u663e\u8981\u6027\u5411\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u30023.\u63a5\u8fd1\u6027\u5411\u4eb2\u8fd1\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\uff08\u5173\u6ce8\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u56de\u58f0\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\uff094.\u8da3\u5473\u6027\u5411\u5a9a\u4fd7\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\uff08\u6613\u8273\u521a\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

5<\/p>\n

\u201d\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201c\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u91ca <\/p>\n

F.\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u4e71\u8c61\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f3a\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u6768\u5f69\u2022\u672c\u514b\u52d2\uff06\u4f0a\u6851\u2022\u624e\u514b\u66fc\uff09<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5e03\u83b1\u5df4\u7279\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u53f3\u7ffc\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u6d77\u91cf\u4f20\u64ad\u8bef\u5bfc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u9009\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u8d70\u5411\u548c\u8206\u8bba\u751f\u6001\u3002\u5927\u9009\u671f\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u751f\u6001\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u751f\u6001\u9020\u6210\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u53f3\u7ffc\u5a92\u4f53\u53d8\u6210\u5185\u90e8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c14\u6ce1\u548c\u56de\u58f0\u5ba4\uff0c\u793e\u7fa4\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u6301\u7eed\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u8d28\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u5171\u9e23\u6548\u5e94\u4e0e\u904d\u5728\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u504f\u5411\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u88ab\u8054\u63a5\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u548c\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u7684\u5185\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u3001\u5355\u4e00\u5316\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u7ea0\u504f\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u9650\u5f71\u54cd\u7406\u8bba<\/span>\uff08<\/span>\u96c5\u5404\u2022\u5c3c\u5c14\u68ee\u3001\u4ea8\u7279\u2022\u827e\u5c14\u79d1\u7279\uff06<\/span>\u9a6c\u4fee\u2022\u8a79\u8328\u79d1<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u5a92\u4f53\u8bc4\u5224\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u83b7\u53d6\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c14\u6ce1\u963b\u9694\u800c\u5904\u4e8e\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u53d7\u4f17\u8f6c\u53d1\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5c0f\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4ea8\u7279\u2022\u827e\u5c14\u79d1\u7279\u548c\u9a6c\u4fee\u2022\u8a79\u8328\u79d1\u53d1\u73b0\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u662f\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7\u4f17\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6027\u504f\u5dee\u7406\u8bba<\/span>\uff08<\/span>\u8d39\u5c14\u2022\u95e8\u745f<\/span><\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6c42\u8bc1\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5176\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bc1\u4f2a\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u8ba4\u77e5\u541d\u556c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f8\u4fe1\u80fd\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u5230\u8212\u670d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e0e\u65e2\u5f80\u8ba4\u77e5\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u4f17\u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9996\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u65e2\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u91ce\u706b\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u56de\u58f0\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u81ea\u51c0\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7ea0\u504f\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u5584\u610f\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u5728\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u53cd\u590d\u88ab\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5728\u6084\u7136\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5851\u9020\u5185\u7fa4\u4f53\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5185\u7fa4\u4f53\u8eab\u4efd\u518d\u5f3a\u5316\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6027\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\uff08\u53f2\u5b89\u658c\u3001\u738b\u6c9b\u6960\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u53d7\u4f17\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u4e2d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6743\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u9f20\u6807\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4fe1\u606f\u9009\u62e9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5fc3\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff1a1.\u786e\u8ba4\u504f\u8bef\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u5728\u641c\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u6709\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6216\u5047\u8bbe\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u9a8c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u504f\u5411\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u89c1\uff0c\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u641c\u96c6\u6709\u5229\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u7247\u9762\u8be0\u91ca\u30022.\u8ba4\u77e5\u6377\u5f84\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u60c5\u5f62\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u53ef\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7eb3\u5165\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6216\u5f52\u56e0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5177\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u7406\u6027\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u60f3\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5206\u6563\u7684\u61d2\u4e8e\u81ea\u884c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002\uff08\u738b\u8212\u6000\uff0c2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

6<\/p>\n

“\u540e\u771f\u76f8”\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba <\/p>\n

\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u52c3\u5174\uff0c\u4f20\u5a92\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u653f\u6cbb\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u6b64\u5230\u6765\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u653f\u6cbb\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u8206\u8bba\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\uff08\u674e\u826f\u8363\uff0c2015\uff09\u4e5f\u56e0\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u64ad\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8206\u60c5\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u6307\u968f\u7740\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9010\u6b65\u660e\u6717\uff0c\u8206\u8bba\u7126\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u7f51\u6c11\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u6279\u9a73\u6216\u540c\u60c5\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u751a\u81f3\u53cd\u8f6c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u573a\u7684\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u6210\u89c1\u5728\u524d\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5728\u540e\uff1b\u60c5\u7eea\u5728\u524d\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u5728\u540e\uff1b\u8bdd\u8bed\u5728\u524d\u3001\u771f\u76f8\u5728\u540e\uff1b\u6001\u5ea6\u5728\u524d\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5728\u540e\u3002\uff08\u674e\u826f\u8363\u3001\u5f20\u76db\uff0c2012\uff09<\/span>\u4f20\u7edf\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u673a\u6784\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u62a5\u9053\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u518d\u73b0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u5b88\u5219\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u7b2c\u56db\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u884d\u751f\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u5a92\u4ecb\u4f26\u7406\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u65b0\u95fb\u4eba\u5212\u5b9a\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff0c\u5373\u62a5\u9053\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5a92\u4f53\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u516c\u4f17\u53d1\u5e03\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f20\u64ad\u94fe\u6761\u4e2d\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u53d7\u4f17\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4eba\u4eba\u80fd\u53d1\u58f0\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u80e1\u6cf3\u6559\u6388\u66fe\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u8206\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u8bc9\u8bf8\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u201d\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/span>\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u67e5\u9a8c\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u5931\u7075\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u95fb\u4e1a\u804c\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u5f20\u529b\u201d\uff0c<\/span>\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u5316\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9762\u4e34\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2016\u5e7411\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u51fb\u8d25\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u00b7\u514b\u6797\u987f\u51fa\u4efb\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c58\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4ee5\u63a8\u7279\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u5236\u9020\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u540c\u5e746\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u653f\u515a\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u6295\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d39\u89e3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u529f\u9000\u51fa\u6b27\u76df\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u611f\u5230\u540e\u6094\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u51fa\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u56de\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u62e5\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u8206\u8bba\u4e2d\u9c9c\u89c1\u7406\u6027\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u591a\u4e3a\u60c5\u7eea\u5316\u548c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/span>2004\u5e74\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u51ef\u4f0a\u65af\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u65f6\u66fe\u9610\u8ff0\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u53ea\u62e5\u6709\u771f\u76f8\u548c\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u8bf4\u8f9e\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u4f5c\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u5f52\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u7be1\u6539\u771f\u76f8\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u4ece\u524d\u4e00\u6837\u4e3a\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u6709\u7f6a\u3001\u7126\u8651\u548c\u7f9e\u6127\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

7<\/p>\n

\u201d\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201c\u4e0e\u6c5f\u6b4c\u6848 <\/p>\n

\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4f20\u64ad\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u8bed\u5883\u7684\u5f62\u5851\u3002<\/span>\u8fd1\u671f\u201c\u5c40\u9762\u201d\u5c31\u201c\u6c5f\u6b4c\u6848\u201d\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8625\u4e2a\u77ed\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u8be5\u6848\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u6c5f\u6b4c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5218\u946b\u548c\u9648\u4e16\u5cf0\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u7ea0\u7eb7\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u51fb\u4e2d\u516c\u4f17\u60c5\u7eea\u75db\u70b9\u7684\u662f\u5218\u946b\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u5bf9\u6c5f\u6b4c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u907f\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7b49\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c5f\u6b4c\u56e0\u5218\u946b\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u95fa\u871c\u7684\u5218\u946b\u6001\u5ea6\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6076\u8bed\u4f24\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf4\u51fa\u201c\u518d\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u534f\u52a9\u8b66\u5bdf\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u4f60\u95fa\u5973\u547d\u77ed\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7b49\u5e26\u6709\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u66f4\u662f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u9664\u4e86\u5927V\u5728\u8206\u8bba\u573a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u6f9c\u89d2\u8272\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u5197\u6742\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u631f\u6b63\u4e49\u4e4b\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u9053\u5fb7\u7ed1\u67b6\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u201c\u7406\u4e2d\u5ba2\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u51b7\u6f20\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u7f51\u53cb@\u4e0d\u8981\u548c\u6211\u62a2\u5b89\u742a\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u7f51\u7edc\u66b4\u529b\u65e9\u70b9\u903c\u6b7b\u5979\u201d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e8620000\u7684\u70b9\u8d5e\u91cf\uff0c\u7f51\u6c11@\u4f55\u7389\u534emm\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5224\u5904\u5218\u946b\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u6267\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u9648\u4e16\u5cf0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51f6\u624b\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8005\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u8bae\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e86\u7406\u6027\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u5951\u5408\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u5b9e\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ece2016\u5e74\u624d\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6210\u679c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u8c23\u8a00\u3001\u8206\u8bba\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8ddf\u73b0\u5b9e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u95fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u95fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u62a5\u9053\u548c\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8bc9\u8bf8\u4e8e\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u76f8\u548c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u4e34\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0b\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u4f20\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u754c\u5b9a\u90fd\u8fd8\u5728\u6cbf\u7528\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u5b66\u754c\u4eca\u540e\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]\u80e1\u6cf3. \u540e\u771f\u76f8\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u672a\u6765[J]. \u65b0\u95fb\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u7814\u7a76,2017,24(04):5-13+126.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]\u5357\u586c\u98de\u96ea,\u80e1\u7ffc\u9752. \u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5371\u673a[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(16):12-14.<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]\u9648\u9f99. \u4fee\u8f9e\u672f\u535a\u5f08:\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f20\u64ad\u75c7\u5019[J]. \u63a2\u7d22\u4e0e\u4e89\u9e23,2017,(04):18-21.<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]\u9648\u9f99. \u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u770b\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4e56\u5f20[J]. \u4f20\u5a92\u8bc4\u8bba,2017,(01):22-23.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]\u5f20\u707f\u707f. \u201c\u8c23\u8a00\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u4f1a\u5426\u5426\u6781\u6cf0\u6765[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(04):95.<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]\u5218\u626c. \u8d8b\u52bf\u6216\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u601d\u8003[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(06):20-22.<\/span><\/p>\n

[7]\u6613\u8273\u521a. \u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u65b0\u95fb\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u53d8\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u201c\u7f57\u5c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u4e3a\u4f8b[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(04):17-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

[8]\u53f2\u5b89\u658c\u3001\u738b\u6c9b\u6960. \u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6297\u4e89\u7684\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u9610\u91ca\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236[J]. \u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(06):4-12.<\/span><\/p>\n

[9]\u5f20\u534e. \u201c\u540e\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u4e1a[J]. \u65b0\u95fb\u5927\u5b66,2017,(03):28-33+61+147-148.<\/span><\/p>\n

[10]\u738b\u8212\u6000. \u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1a\u8c01\u52a8\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u201d\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u4e8e\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f20\u64ad\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5206\u6790[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(06):9-11.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[12]\u738b\u79cb\u83ca. \u540e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u96be\u70b9\u53ca\u5efa\u8bae[J]. \u9752\u5e74\u8bb0\u8005,2017,(06):22-24.<\/span><\/p>\n

[13]\u674e\u826f\u8363. \u4f20\u64ad\u9769\u547d\u4e0b\u201c\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u5efa\u6784[J]. \u4eba\u6c11\u8bba\u575b\uff0c2015\uff087\uff09\uff0c33-35<\/span><\/p>\n

[14]\u674e\u826f\u8363\u3001\u5f20\u76db. \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0e\u5927\u4f17\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u52c3\u5174\u2014\u2014\u201c\u65b0\u4f20\u64ad\u9769\u547d\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00[J]. \u73b0\u4ee3\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c2012\uff083\uff09\uff0c29-31<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8f6e\u6d41\u4e3b\u7f16\uff1a\u674e\u5f66\u9e3d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    <\/ol>\n

    88<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5c0f\u5f3a\u4f20\u64ad\u2022\u539f\u521b88<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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