{"id":95133,"date":"2019-04-10T15:16:25","date_gmt":"2019-04-10T07:16:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fagao.me\/?p=95133"},"modified":"2019-04-10T15:16:25","modified_gmt":"2019-04-10T07:16:25","slug":"%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6-%e7%a4%be%e4%ba%a4%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%ba%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%88%86%e4%b8%ba%e8%bf%99%e5%9b%9b%e7%a7%8d-%e4%bd%a0%e5%b1%9e%e4%ba%8e%e5%93%aa%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fagao.me\/p\/95133.htm","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 \u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd \u4f60\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6839\u636e\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u53cb\u5206\u6210\u4e86\u56db\u7c7b\uff1a\u6f5c\u4f0f\u8005\uff08lurker\uff09\u3001\u6781\u5ba2\uff08geek\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7ea2\uff08celebrity\uff09\u548c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff08victim\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

That’s according to scientists who claim that we fall into one of four ‘online personalities’ when using sites such as Facebook and Twitter.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u8138\u4e66\u548c\u63a8\u7279\u7b49\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u5927\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u4eba\u683c\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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And according to their research, more young people are opting to be ‘lurkers’ and ‘geeks’ by reducing what they share online in an effort to avoid being a ‘victim’.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6ca6\u4e3a\u201c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u505a\u201c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u8005\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6781\u5ba2\u201d\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb3\u6015\u5176\u4ed6\u201c\u770b\u5ba2\u201d\u7684\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u786e\u5b9e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea\u82cf\u585e\u514b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5229\u4e9a\u59c6\u00b7\u8d1d\u91cc\u66fc\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr Liam Berriman\uff09\u548c\u745e\u79cb\u00b7\u6c64\u59c6\u68ee\u6559\u6388\uff08Professor Rachel Thomson\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u4e8610\u523015\u5c81\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u7f51\u4e0a\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr Berriman said: \u2018Our research found that concerns about staying safe online created an atmosphere of intense anxiety for young people, even if they had not directly experienced any problems themselves.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u91cc\u66fc\u535a\u58eb\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f51\u4e0a\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5a01\u80c1\u4eba\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u8ba9\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u611f\u5230\u5f3a\u70c8\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018The young people we spoke to felt a great weight of responsibility for their safety online and were often motivated by the concern of being labelled a victim.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u53d7\u8bbf\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8981\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e38\u5e38\u5bb3\u6015\u4f1a\u6ca6\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6e34\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u8fdc\u79bb\u7f51\u7edc\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u201c\u9690\u8eab\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56db\u79cd\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u4eba\u683c\u201d\u7279\u5f81<\/span><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\uff1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\uff08participation\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\uff08visibility\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The geekhas high participation but low visibility;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6781\u5ba2\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

the internet celebhas high participation and high visibility;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u7ea2\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u548c\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u90fd\u5f88\u9ad8\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

the victimwith low participation but high visibility;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

and the lurkerwho has low participation and low visibility.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6f5c\u4f0f\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u548c\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u90fd\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

The ‘lurker’ is described as someone who avoids confrontation in public forums and prefers closed group chats.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u8005\u201d<\/span>\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u804a\u5929\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u5077\u5077\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u660e\u661f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

The ‘geek’, meanwhile, uses invisibility to anonymously share and promote their amateur media creations online, such as music videos or fan fiction writing.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u6781\u5ba2\u201d<\/span>\u4f1a\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u533f\u540d\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e1a\u4f59\u5a92\u4f53\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982mv\u6216\u540c\u4eba\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6781\u5ba2\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u82b1\u7684\u5927\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u7236\u6bcd\u62c5\u5fe7\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u7f51\u6210\u763e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u91cc\u66fc\u535a\u58eb\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5173\u4e8e\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fd0\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u559c\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u662f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc3\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u89c4\u907f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u6210\u4eba\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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The ‘victim’ group includes cyber-bullying sufferers and also people left to suffer personal exposure and shame following the creation and display of intimate material.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u201d<\/span>\u5305\u62ec\u906d\u53d7\u7f51\u7edc\u6b3a\u51cc\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u79c1\u5bc6\u5185\u5bb9\u540e\u88ab\u66dd\u5149\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u8fb1\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u7c7b\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u7f51\u7edc\u7ea2\u4eba<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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The ‘internet celeb’ is fuelled by a desire to make a living from social media and offers complete transparency into their lives through vlogs or other social media platforms.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u7ea2\u4eba\u201d\u60f3\u9760\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u6765\u8c0b\u751f\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u5e73\u53f0\u5b8c\u5168\u900f\u660e\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u4f17\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ca6\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u82cf\u585e\u514b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7ae5\u5e74\u548c\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u745e\u79cb\u00b7\u6c64\u59c6\u68ee\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd0\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\u53ea\u662f\u73a9\u73a9\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\u5374\u662f\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56de\u62a5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

‘By gaining an audience, young people are aware that they could capture advertising and corporate sponsorship. The dream is to ‘go viral’, establishing a career as a cultural creator.’<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u62c9\u62e2\u4e00\u7fa4\u89c2\u4f17\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6293\u4f4f\u505a\u5e7f\u544a\u548c\u62c9\u8d5e\u52a9\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u5c31\u662f\u2018\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f0f\u4f20\u64ad\u2019\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\u5e72\u4e00\u756a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u65e5\u5e38\u7ae5\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08Researching Everyday Childhoods\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u62a5\u53cc\u8bed\u65b0\u95fb\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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